Sermon: 2 Kings 5:1-16

This morning’s text from 2 Kings tells us the story of Naaman, a man for whom almost everything seemed to be going his way.  Almost everything.  He was the patriarch of a household well off enough to have servants.  He was also a mighty and valiant warrior who won great victories for the kingdom of Aram, a country that bordered the northern kingdom of Israel.  Because of his great victories on the battle field, this man Naaman was highly favored by his king.  However, as the NIV states so well, he was all of these things, “but he had leprosy.”

Naaman is presented to us as the epitome of strength, success, power and wealth.  He is the American dream thousands of years before there was an America.  But he had leprosy.  Despite his standing, Naaman is a vulnerable and mortal being suffering from a very visible and quite possibly painful and irritating skin disease.  For someone ranked in the upper echelons of society it must have been quite humiliating and perhaps it was holding him back from even more greatness as it dropped him down the social ladder.  But as we’ll see, his story was about to become even more humbling. And it all begins with a little girl.

We don’t know the young girl’s name, but we do know that she came into Naaman’s service when she was carried off as spoil from a raid against Israel.  She was robbed from her home and family and taken to a foreign land forced into the service of her captor.  But this little girl over whom Naaman exercised authority and power was the one who first directed Naaman towards the prophet Elisha for healing.  It was a reversal of power with the weak aiding the strong and it was the beginning of the breakdown of Naaman’s pride.

Armed with the words of a young girl Naaman approached the king of Aram and told him of the prophet who supposedly had the power to heal him.  And the king with whom Naaman was highly favored did Naaman a favor and sent him to Israel with a letter addressed to the king of Israel.  Perhaps this pleased Naaman that his king should care for his welfare so.

But then when Naaman arrives and deliver the letter to the king of Israel, we find out the nature of its contents and see the true intent of Naaman’s king, the king he supposedly has favor with.  Naaman’s king doesn’t really care if Naaman is healed.  Rather he saw this as an opportunity to have something against the inferior Israel.  One wonders if he even believed Naaman had a chance to be healed.  Perhaps Naaman’s king was looking for reasonable cause for war and this was his open door.  This, at least, seems to be the opinion of the king of Israel.  If Naaman’s king was really concerned with his healing, why didn’t he mention the prophet?  Why didn’t he send him directly to Elisha?  No, it appears that Naaman, the favored and valiant knight was really nothing more than a pawn in a game of thrones.

After delivering the letter to the king of Israel he is eventually invited to Elisha’s house.  Of course, Naaman, who came to Israel with a fair amount of money, goes to Elisha’s house with his entourage in great fashion showing off his wealth and position with his horses and chariots.  The spectacle of his arrival must have really been something.  But the humbling nature of Naaman’s journey continued when Elisha didn’t even come out to greet him but rather sent a messenger to tell Naaman to go and wash in the Jordan seven times and be healed.

Wait, that’s it?  At this, Naaman had enough.  It’s one thing to be given advice by an insignificant little girl in the privacy of your own home and to follow out the commands of a king no matter his intention; but it is another thing entirely to not even be given the dignity of a proper greeting by the prophet you have come to see not to mention the indignity of being told to wash in the inferior waters of a second-rate country but his lowly messenger.

Naaman was a great man and great men have great diseases that require the most intense attention a prophet can give.  One doesn’t go to a doctor full of malignant tumors only to be told to “take two of these and call me in the morning.”  Naaman wanted none of this “wash and be clean” nonsense!  There must be more too it!  “Elisha should come out to me,” he said, “he should stand out here and call upon the name of his God and wave his hands over the spot.”  Naaman’s rank commands a show and his pride demanded a say in his own healing.

We don’t like being told what to do, do we?  Like Naaman we all have this innate desire to hold on to some semblance of control, to have some say in how things are done and to have something of our own that we can tie to the results.  This is the way of our sinful nature and it was exactly what happened in the Garden of Eden as Adam and Eve sought to be like God.

You cannot believe how well three year old boys exhibit the pride of our sinful nature.  They constantly have this desire to do things they are simply incapable of doing on their own.  Just the other night, we were making tacos and the way we make tacos is to first fry the tortilla in some oil in a pan.  (By the way, I’ve learned that this is the only way you make tacos.)  Without us even knowing, Jude reached up and threw a piece of his tortilla into the frying pan of hot oil.  He couldn’t be content with asking mommy or I to do it for him he had to do it himself.  I cringe to think of what might have happened had he bumped the pan in the wrong way or if there had been more oil in there to cause some splatter.  Our sinful nature causes us all to behave like rebellious little three year olds.  We want things done our own way and on our own terms always to our own detriment.

Eventually, Naaman relented after hearing the pleas of his servants and he did what Elisha told him to do and he was healed and the promise of God’s Word through the prophet was fulfilled in the action.  But Naaman couldn’t yet accept that a gift had been given to him freely.  After being cleansed he returned to Elisha and offered a present in return for the healing, but Elisha refused it.  Nothing about his healing was done according to Naaman’s terms and Elisha’s refusal prevented any possible way for Naaman to pin his merit on the healing he had received.  There was nothing of Naaman’s own doing attached to the healing.  He was simply given the promise, “wash and be clean.”

Just as there was no work of Naaman’s attached to his healing, so there is no work of ours attached to our healing.  There is only the work of Christ done for us in the cross and resurrection of Christ.  And just as Naaman received the promise to “wash and be clean,” so too we receive the promise and are cleansed in Holy Baptism where we are joined to Christ’s death and resurrection to new life.

The cross and resurrection is Christ’s work done for us and given freely to us through no merit of our own.  Focusing on the work of Christ done for you is the eternal focus of our message at Park River Bible Camp.  It is so much so that this year’s theme verse from Ephesians 2 sums it up really well.  “For by grace you have been saved through faith.  And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.”

The circumstances leading to Naaman’s healing, though they were a humbling course of events for such a man of rank and power, were in fact a mercy.  And so it is the same for us.  Just as Naaman wasn’t greeted or treated like he wanted to be or as he felt he should be, so God does not greet us we should be.  And thank God for that!  You and I are sinners assaulted by the same pride and sinful condition that Naaman had and for God to greet us as such would be a terrifying thing!  For just as Naaman was afflicted by disease so are we afflicted by the misery of our sin.   And like Naaman our desire is to refuse to be healed except by our own terms and in our own way.  We are so desperate to have a part in our own salvation.

But God doesn’t greet us as God should.  Rather our gracious Lord greets us through his crucified and risen Son, Jesus Christ.  Through Christ, God sees in us Christ’s righteousness, imparted to us in Holy Baptism where we too are given the promise, “wash and be clean.”  God is able to look past our pride and past our sins for his son’s sake.  “God views us in Baptism as people who have already died and been raised, put to death with His beloved Son on Golgotha and raised from the dead on Easter morning.” In this we are given the promise of salvation and are welcomed as sons and daughters of God.

Christ went to the cross on your behalf.  Christ died for you and through his resurrection Christ earned new life for you.  You have been given God’s promise of salvation and you are God’s child.  None of this was done on any account of your own doing, but rather God has given you this gift freely and abundantly.  It is yours.  Just as Naaman couldn’t attach a blessing or payment for the healing done to him, we are also unable to offer payment for our salvation.  It is utterly and completely the gift of God given and done for you.  “By grace you have been saved… and this is not your own doing it is the gift of God.”

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Good times at the 6-9 Grade Ski Retreat

Life has been rather busy at the Bible Camp lately and so my ability to write a good theological blog is temporarily diminished. Therefore, you will receive a snapshot of how our 6-9 grade ski/snowboard retreat went this weekend.

“We will be studying two stories this weekend” I said to our counseling staff. “The first lesson is from John chapter four. The second is from John chapter 6. In both lessons Jesus shows us who He is and what He has come to do. In the first lesson Jesus reveals Himself as the Divine Son of God who knows everything we do and gives living water. In the second Jesus reveals Himself as the Divine Son of God who richly provides for us and gives Himself to us as the bread of life. Both stories were written so that we might believe that Jesus is the Christ and by believing have eternal life in His name.”

“What will we be doing tonight” asked an 8th grade boy? “First we will have a rally in which we praise God, learn a Bible verse, and have a short sermon. Then we will have Bible study, followed by some time to buy snacks and beverages from our camp store, play games in the gym and finally have a campfire before bed,” I said in response.

“Tomorrow we will have breakfast and then load the bus at 8:30 to go to FrostFire. Remember to bring money for lunch and to stick with a friend during our time at the ski hill.” “We will” said the 42 excited youth/children. While at FrostFire many of the youth learned how to ski or snowboard while others improved their skills and/or displayed them for all to see. Some of the snowboarders sustained injuries. With a few exceptions they all got stiff and sore by the end of the day or switched to skiing. None of the skiers got injured, or stiff, or sore. I am not saying skiing is better, I’m just saying…

That night we sold a lot of pizza at our camp store and had some time to relax and play games or to run around in the gym followed by an epic game of “Pirates and Raiders.” Pirates and Raiders is a game of adventure and sneakiness played inside a large building in the dark. No injuries occurred.

At the end of the retreat I was thoroughly tired but very well pleased. Our kids and staff had a great time. Christ was proclaimed. Faith was created. It was a good, Christ centered, fun time. That night the entire country celebrated with a big super bowl party. It was an awesome ending to an awesome weekend

Blessings to you today.

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Bad Romance

The other morning while driving to work I listened to an interview of singer/songwriter Leslie Feist.  During the course of the interview, Feist made the comment that any romance that ends, for what ever reason, doesn’t end well.

What she said reminded me of an article by Lutheran theologian Gerhard Forde on justification by faith that I recently read.  In the article, Forde deals mainly with the voice of the law in Romans 1-3.  From Romans 1:18 (“For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men,”) to Romans 3:10-11 (“There is no one who is righteous, not even one; there is no one who has understanding, there is no one who seeks God,”) it is clear that humanity has no hope for reconciliation with God apart from Christ.

In one way or another, we are all under the law, a law which no one is able to satisfy (Romans 2:12).  Whether we like it or not, we are caught in a bad and abusive relationship with the law.  The law is like the oppressive partner who can never find satisfaction in the deeds of the other.

And there is no remedy for our unrighteousness according to the law apart from Christ.  In other words, the relationship will always be ugly so long as we try to make it right on our own.  As Forde says, “Who shall deliver us?  How can the voice of the law be stilled?  And the only answer to that… is Christ.  Christ is the end of the law, that those who have faith may be justified.”

Through faith we are justified for Christ’s sake and our bad romance with the law is broken (please note that this does not mean that the law is discarded).

Posted in Blog | Leave a comment

Large Catechism IV: 41-42

I read and am reflecting on this short and beautiful section of the Large Catechism today.

“Therefore, every Christian has enough in Baptism to learn and to do all his life.  For he has always enough to do by believing firmly what Baptism promises and brings: victory over death and the devil (Romans 6:3-6),

["Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.  For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his.  We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin."]

“forgiveness of sin (Acts 2:38),

["And Peter said to them, 'Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.'"]

“God’s grace (Titus 3:5-6),

["he saved us, not because of works done by us in righteousness, but according to his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration wand renewal of the Holy Spirit, whom he poured out on us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior."]

“the entire Christ, and the Holy Spirit with His gifts (1 Corinthians 6:11).”

["And such were some of you.  But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God."]

Posted in Blog | Leave a comment

So That You Might Believe…(Part One)

          “30. Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; 31. but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.” John 20:30-31

Today we will be starting a brief overview of the message and structure of the Gospel of John which was written “so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ.” While this overview will not be exhaustive, it will help us to see how the whole of John teaches that Jesus is the Christ and why this is so important.

The Gospel opens up with a beautiful 18 verse prologue introducing Jesus Christ as “The Word” who “was with with God in the beginning” and “through whom all things were made (1:3).” “In Him”, Jesus, was life, and the life was the light of men (1:4). He, Jesus, the light comes into the world but is not received (1:11). But to those who do receive him, who believed his name, who were born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God, he gives the right to become children of God (1:12-13). Thus from the very beginning Jesus is one who exists eternally with God the Father and who comes into the world, into the darkness so that his people, whom He created, and can have eternal life. Further, these people who will be receiving eternal life have it, not by their own will, but by the will and mercy of God as they are become children of God.

In the prologue, John the Baptist is introduced to us as “a man sent from God to bear witness to the light” that is to bear witness to Jesus (1:6-7). In verses 18-34 of chapter one John points to Jesus as “the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world (1:29) and as “the Son of God who baptizes with the Holy Spirit (1:33 and 34).

In John 2 Jesus performs the first of his “signs” manifesting his glory as He turns water into wine (2:11). The effect is that “His disciples believed in him.” Immediately after, the account of Jesus cleansing the temple and testifying there that he is in his father’s house and that he would raise again from the dead – though he was not understood. In John 3 Jesus again makes it clear that He has come to save the world and that whoever believes in him should have eternal life (3:16). In John 4 Jesus reveals himself the Messiah and as the one who can give eternal life. Afterwards Jesus performs his second “sign” by healing an official’s son with the effect that the official, and all his household believed. (4:53).

In John 5 Jesus heals an invalid by a pool and intentionally stirs up trouble with the Pharisees by ordering the healed man to pick up his mat and carry it on the sabbath – violating rabbinical law. Jesus proceeds to utilize the resulting conflict to claim equality with God (5:17-18) and to inform everyone that “Just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom he will (5:21).” Jesus continues, “Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life. He does not come into judgment, but has passed from death to life.” Jesus does not allow, even for a minute, us to believe that he is merely a good teacher, a kind man, or a prophet. Jesus claims to be God’s Divine Son who has come so that we might believe in Him and have eternal life. He has come that we might believe that He is our Savior and that outside of him there is no salvation.

 

Posted in Blog | Leave a comment

Where’s the Beef?

My daughter received some Disney board books for Christmas.  The story of Pinocchio reads as follows.

“Geppetto made a puppet boy.

“The boy came to life.

“The puppet was named Pinocchio.

“Pinocchio saved Geppetto.

“Pinocchio became a real boy!”

That’s it in its entirety.  There is nothing in there about Pinocchio’s propensity for telling lies or his inclination to go against his “conscience” Jiminy Cricket.  There is nothing there about his smoking and drinking on Pleasure Island.

Now of course I realize that this is a book for very young children, but the edits in this version of the story are pretty absurd especially since they show a picture of Pinocchio with donkey ears and tail but give no explanation.  All we have is a Pinocchio’s creation, his saving of Geppetto (who only needed saving because he was looking for his lost son) and the grace of becoming a real boy granted to Pinocchio at the end of the story.

Of course, all classic Disney movies are in some sense a moral tale (Pinocchio is promised that he will become a real boy if he proves himself to be brave, truthful and unselfish).  But thinking from a theologically Lutheran perspective, if this were a story of grace it would have failed miserably.  Removing Pinocchio’s sin completely from the story makes the grace un-grace.  There is no law and therefore there is no consequence and so there is no need for saving even if one were able, as Pinocchio is, to save one’s self.

We need the law.  We need it to expose and convict us of our sin.  We need it to point out the fact that we need saving and redemption.  We need it to show us that we need Jesus Christ.

Posted in Blog | Leave a comment

Who Chooses

When the question, “Who chooses” is related to salvation two different answers present themselves to most theologians – the ones being (or not being) saved or the one doing the saving. Paul, in his letter to the Ephesians writes, “He chose us in him (Jesus) before the foundation of the world” and “He predestined us for adoption as sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his will.” Ephesians 1:4-5. Notice that God is the one doing the choosing in salvation. Concerning the natural fallen state of humankind Paul writes, and we believe, “you were dead in sin.”

Those outside of Christ remain dead in sin. They cannot believe. They cannot produce good fruit. They cannot obey the 10 Commandments, no they cannot even obey the first one. They are dead and remain dead by their own sin.

But as Ephesians 2:5 says, “But God being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our sins, made us alive together with Christ.” The Christian teaching is that Christ has made full satisfaction for all of our sins through his sinless life and atoning death. He has won new life for all through His victory over death in the resurrection. He now gives the benefits of his sinless life, sacrificial death and resurrection to us through His Holy Word which creates faith in our hearts, and through the waters of Baptism. In these waters God joins us to the death and resurrection of Jesus as Paul declares in Romans 6:3-5. As Christians we are called to daily repentance in which we confess our sin and look to Jesus for forgiveness. Even this repentance is a gift from God as His Holy Spirit works in our lives convicting us of sin and pointing us to Jesus.

Posted in Blog | 2 Comments

Tebowing

I’ll be honest.  I’m not Tim Tebow’s biggest fan.  I’m not entirely sure why not except that I think to many people are making a bigger deal than necessary about him.  It probably also has to do with the fact that he led a comeback against my Vikings.  But the more the Broncos win the more I have to swallow my pride and say that Tebow at least has something to do with it.

The practice of Tebowing (suddenly bowing in prayer even when others are doing something else entirely) has come under scrutiny as of late.  Honestly, I don’t really have a deep opinion on it except that my personality is such that I will not suddenly start tebowing.

Interestingly, the other day I was reading in Luther’s Large Catechism and came across this gem from the section on the second commandment.

“Likewise, children should continue to cross themselves when anything monstrous or terrible is seen or heard.  They can shou, “Lord God, protect us!” “Help, dear Lord Jesus!” and such.  Also, if anyone meets with unexpected good fortune, however trivial, he says, “God be praised and thanked!” or “God has bestowed this on me!” and so on…” (Emphasis added.)

I don’t really have anything to add to that.  Just thought I would point it out to further fuel the discussion.

However, if anyone can find or make an awesome picture of Martin Luther tebowing that would be great.

Posted in Blog | 1 Comment

Chief Articles of Faith – Apostles Creed – Sanctification

Good day to you! Yesterday was my birthday! Today we will be covering the fourth part of our series on “Chief Articles of the Faith” and will take a look at the third article of the Apostles Creed along with Martin Luther’s explanation of it as found in the Small Catechism.

“I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy Christian church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting, Amen.”

What does this mean?

Luther answers, “I believe that I cannot by my own reason or strength believe in Jesus Christ, my Lord, or come to Him; but the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel, enlightened me with His gifts, sanctified and kept me in the true faith.

In the same way He calls, gathers, enlightens, and sanctifies the whole Christian church on earth, and keeps it with Jesus Christ in the one true faith.

In this Christian church He daily and richly forgives all my sins and the sins of all believers.

On the Last Day He will raise me and all the dead, and give eternal life to me and all believers in Christ.

This is most certainly true.

In this final segment of the Apostles Creed we confess that our salvation is completely and entirely the gracious work of God. He is doing all the verbs pertinent to our salvation. He calls. He gathers. He enlightens. He sanctifies. He keeps. In this way the Gospel is entirely based on the persons and actions of God. God creates, preserves and provides for us. God the Son, through his life, death and resurrection has won salvation for us and for the whole world. This salvation, consisting of the forgiveness of sins and eternal life, is delivered to us individually in time and space by the Holy Spirit through the Word of God and the means of grace (these will be explained in later blogs).

The fact that salvation is A. completely and entirely the gracious work of God and B. delivered to us individually does not mean that all people are saved nor does it negate the importance of the church. On the contrary the scriptures teach that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. The sinful nature of humankind is hostile to the things of God – the crucifixion of Christ stands as proof enough. Many, because of their sin, reject the Lord Jesus Christ and with him the gifts He has to offer. In the Creed we do not confess that all people are saved, we confess that all people are sinful and in need of saving. We cannot save ourselves. We also do not confess our independence from the church. Instead we declare that it is through the actions of God alone that we can be included in the church. Further we maintain that in His Church, in the body of Christ, God delivers and preserves in us the Holy Christian faith which receives and clings to the forgiveness of sins and eternal life found only in Jesus. Have a blessed day.

Posted in Blog | Leave a comment

You Better Watch Out!

You better watch out,
You better not cry,
Better not pout,
I’m telling you why:
Santa Claus is coming to town.
He’s making a list,
And checking it twice;
Gonna find out
Who’s naughty and nice.
Santa Claus is coming to town.
He sees you when you’re sleeping.
He knows when you’re awake.
He knows if you’ve been bad or good,
So be good for goodness sake!

What seems to most to be a simple and jolly Christmas carol is in reality terrifying.  The song, Santa Claus is Coming to Town, portrays an omnipotent being who keeps a watch over everyone at all hours tallying up their naughty and nice deeds.  The song beckons children to be good lest they find themselves on the naughty list.  And so anxious children everywhere fret over their deeds of the previous months.

Unfortunately, as the false Santa from Tim Allen’s movie The Santa Clause 2 says, every kid is naughty and they all deserve coal.

Of course, the false Santa in The Santa Clause 2 is the bad guy, but theologically speaking he has it right.  No one deserves to be on the nice list.  There really should be no anxiety or doubt about where one is in Santa’s book because no one is righteous, no not one.  We know which list we are on and it is not the nice one.

This is how it also is with God.  As Romans 3 says we are not righteous and nobody does good.  However, unlike the Santa Claus universe, we are not left up to our own devices to somehow make it on the nice list.  Our deeds are not placed upon a scale balancing back and forth as we anxiously wait.  Instead Christ does what we cannot do and he earns our salvation for us.  No amount of wickedness or naughtiness can budge the scale when the cross is on the other side.

Through our baptism into Christ’s death and resurrection we are declared to be righteous and holy through.  Our names are written into the book of life not according to any merit of our own, but because of Christ’s merit.  While many live as though their salvation were dependent upon the judgment of a Santa-like God weighing their good and bad deeds, because of Christ we are freed from all doubt and anxiety.

Posted in Blog | 1 Comment